[QUOTE=Zhang Yong Chun;870941]To all of the Wing Chun Family:
How relevant is Chi Sao these days in your training?
I’m sure it depends upon your goals. Some schools do nothing but Chi Sao drills. Other schools treat it as a part of a well-rounded education. Yet others, eschew it all together --(but can you call that “Wing Chun”?).
Is Chi Sao a great drill for training at a specific range or is it an antiquated exercise of limited application in modern times?
I’m sure many of us thought that “Mastering” Chi Sao would make us Unbeatable Fighters.
In the ring and competition, competitors often wear gloves and pads that limit or restrict what the hands can do, so tournament experiences cannot be the only arbiter of Chi Sao’s value. While learning to read energy and your opponent, control balance, and improve eye-hand coordination are always important fighting attributes, how important is Chi Sao to what you do?
Let the flames begin…[/QUOTE]
Chi sao is an extremely important part of Wing Chun as well as a few other kung fu styles. For me one of the most important aspects of this form of practice is that if practiced correctly it can elevate one’s sensitivity and “listening” abilities beyond a superficial level and continue to do so to a very high level.
Correct Chi sao training contributes in the development of “liveness” in techniques. This is ability is one of the great weapons of kung fu.
This in tern implies “softness” that will enable one to stay sensitive and fast without losing “the hardness within”.
In Siu Lam Wing Chun chi sao is practiced in the following ways. Stationary and then a mobile form of chi sao where exponents step when necessary so as to absorb an attack or to close the distance.
Practioners are not allowed to step back except in emergencies where one foot steps back and hands reclaim or control the central line and then the excersise continues.
So far I have learnt three variations of Chi Sao. First it is the one we all know and love, which uses strikes (open/closed hand strikes) with contact intensity increasing with the level of the students.
The Second type is the Kum na (la) Chi sao. Here the practitioners use Chin-na type techniques such as joint locks/manipulations and takedowns exclusively.
The third type is a very close range chi sao where the elbows are used primarily to attack the “gaps” inside the defense of the opponent.
No need to say that once all these types are mastered, then the exercise is combined where all 3 aspects are used at the same time.
As time goes by this Chi sao evolves into contact San sao. And by this time and throught the correct training the students are able to stand bareknuckle strikes to the body as well as use sensitivity and correct rooting to fight in the Wing Chun manner.
So to conclude, I can’t see Wing Chun without chi sao being a fundemental part of training.