[QUOTE=Sal Canzonieri;794285]
it depends - realistically, military weapons training and use revolved around a multitude of issues: economic and social rank of the individual being a big one - it had a huge impact on what sort of armor/weaponry you wore/had (some armies were BYO stuff, others supplied you), also where you actually where in the field, so that changes what you knew / needed to know a lot; also, was the army conscript or regular also impacted what you learned/did; and don’t forget, the law of conservation of manpower always dictated engaging troops a minima - hence the preference of long range weaponry (archery, balistics,etc.) and/or the use of fortification basd equipment - both offensive and defensive; also pike users formed an important part of military engagements pre-firearms and even post up to a point - remember that the “gun” goes back into middle ages with the first use of gunpowder, and the idea of a personal firearm has been evolving steadily since then;
so the point is that personal H2H training was probably not evenly distributed; also,
to train the average Joe to fight H2H with skill would not have necessarilly been very time or cost effective, especially if he were conscript - regular army would get it, but not to the detriment of training in manuevering, managing equipment, undersanding communications as needed - there’s a lot more to soldiering than mano a mano - mostly it was training you how not to loose your sh1t at the first sign of combat and to run away (again, more for conscripts, I’d say, but also regulars)
I think that like during any age, people are impressed by something that was used by “the military” - you see it all the time advertised these days, who’s to say it wasn’t the same back then? a retired army officers opens up a KF school in the late 1300’s because that’s all he knows, and bills what he teaches as being “authentic military” style - people eat it up and after 800 years, who remembers what really was the deal…
I mean, the thing about training empty hand techs that are based on weapons use and being effective - that’s just crazy: there is no indication that the skill sets are similar enough to simply take away the implement and still have valid technique without significant modification; I mean, the use of an implement radically changes the way you fight - take a guy weighing 100 lbs. more than the opponent and H2H he’ll usually win; give them both a blade and the ground is leveled significantly in the weight differential area - that’s because even though the movements between a jab with the fist and a thrust with the knife look the same, the parameters necessary for the knife to be succesful require a lot less physical strength than the jab,and don’t need to be as accurate on target to damage the opponent - so to train a jab as a “empty-hand knife thrust” is implausible, because you need a lot more behind the jab than the knife thrust for it to work: for example, the jab is a lead opening technique that typically is used to set up combos/finishing moves; do the same movement with a knife and it may be the only thing you need to win
but if you’re a retired army guy, and you don’t have much empty hand stuff but don’t want to teach weapons to the average joe on the street right away, you take your weapons stuff and do the movements without them, and bingo - instant empty hand system…