Uh, MP - Chi sao is kind of like light contact sparring. It’s basically point sparring, except with no gloves, and you start with both arms engaged. I’d say it’s “sparring” as much as rolling in BJJ is “sparring.” Rules vary, such as what is the object, do you allow kicks, etc. It is usually pretty controlled. Some of the same deficiencies as point sparring: limited to one range, no heavy contact involved.
As for myself, we do very little chi sao in my (non-traditional) school. I wish we did more, but I’m not that big on it anyway. We only meet once a week anyway, and depending on how Sifu’s feeling, we might free-spar anywhere from 0 to 4 times a month. We haven’t free-sparred in class in a long time. However, when we do, it is pretty intense. Sometimes, we spar early in class, so we have more energy, especially for the kicks. Other times, we spar after we already worked out. “Sparring is not an option,” Sifu likes to say, what he means is this is a requirement. Being a JKD man, he points out that you can’t learn to swim on dry land. Sparring started pratically the first class, but we are semi-private students and I came to him with moderate experience to start with. We started with 3 * 3 minutes rounds, hands only. Last time we free-sparred, I went 2 rounds hands, + 2 round hands and feet, then 2 more rounds with the other student, after a little rest. We allow takedowns and ground-fighting, but try to keep it safe, as we train on a hard floor. 14 oz boxing gloves, athletic kung fu shoes, headgear. Sifu is a big, strong dude and he lets us beat on him a little. He actually can smack us around at will, his power and timing are serious. FWIW, he has boxing experience and MMA fight experience. He likes to push us to the limits of our endurance, to “find out where the power comes from.” I know that I don’t really wake up until I get hit in the head. Also, he says I’m better when I’m exhausted and my back’s against the wall, usually by the 3rd round, then I start opening up and throwing combos, fast and loose, without thinking about it. He says that’s when he has to be more careful with me.
Like I said, we haven’t free-sparred in a while, but we do stomach taps for up to 6 rounds, maybe once every 3-4 classes. We have changed this drill a little bit so the the defender actively tries to block the other guy, makes it more instructive.
We do lots of bag/pad work, too. 4 * 5 minutes kicking and punching drill against the airshield, it’s a killer.
Actually, I’ve met with WaterDragon and we are going to spar once a week, 4 rounds to start off. The first time will be this week. My sifu is pretty happy about this, he knows we don’t get enough chances in class.
-FJ