chi defined
Chi Defined:
The idea of Chi is fundamental to Chinese Kung Fu and Medical thinking. However, because of its new arrival, the English language has yet to formulate a word or phrase that can adequately define its meaning. We do know that Chi is not some changeless, perpetual substance everything in the universe is composed of and defined by. Nor is it the proverbial “natural force” or “vital energy force”, for, although it is occasionally translated in that way, traditional Chinese thought does not distinguish between matter and energy. Perhaps we could say that it is energy at the point of materializing? Unfortunately, neither classical (the Wong Di Nei Jing) nor contemporary (the Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine) medical text attempts to describe the nature of Chi as a concept. Instead, they define or perceive Chi functionally by what it does in our bodies.
The Chinese medical texts describe Chi manifesting from three sources.The first is called “Prenatal Chi”, which is transmitted from parents to their children at conception and is stored in the Kidneys. This explains why children inherit their parent’s constitution. The second is “Earth Chi”, which comes from the foods we eat. The third is “Heavenly Chi”, and is extracted from the air we breathe. These form the Chi that permeates our entire body. Chinese medical texts also describe Chi as having several variant aspects and functions. Within the body, Chi possesses five major functions responsible for the soundness of our bodies.Chi is the source of all movement, voluntary and involuntary, whether walking, thinking or aging, all depends on Chi. It is inseparable from movement and grows with it. Chi protects our bodies from the environment. Hostile influences such as illness are resisted. Chi controls change within our bodies, such as digesting foods into blood, saliva, sweat, and bile. Chi keeps things inside our bodies where they belong. Organs from sagging, fluids remaining in their place, and prevents loss. Chi warms the body. If you doubt this, just touch a dead one.
Chi also has five primary types associated with specific actions within our bodies:
Organ Chi - Chinese Medicine states that every organ has the same Chi, yet each performs differently depending on the nature of its Chi.
Meridian Chi - Meridians are the pathways through which Chi travels to the various body parts adjusting and balancing their activities.
Nutritive Chi - This Chi is associated with our blood. It travels within our bloodstream transforming nutrients from our foods.
Protective Chi - This yang Chi regulates our immune system aiding in combating illness and disease.
Ancestral Chi - This Chi’s function is to regulate our breathing and heart rate.
Remember to keep in mind that this is merely an introduction to the concept and nature of Chi and its relationship to the body. Chinese medical theory does not move in a linear fashion like in the West. The whole is always present and is refined with learning over time.
