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Mr Punch
08-01-2002, 11:50 AM
Oh the cheek :o ! Sorry Wingman, I thought this was a very well-explained post so I thought I'd use it to start a new thread discussion...!

at least 3 moves ahead

When doing chi sao, I plan at least 3 moves ahead just like in chess. You might say that it's not going to work because you cannot predict how your opponent will react. You may be right. But you can limit his options so that you can predict with some accuracy what his next moves will be. That's what chi sao is all about -- "listening" to your opponent to know his intentions.

For example:
Your opponent attacks and you counter with a tan da. His best option would probably be a pak sao with his free hand... Well, maybe not a pak sao, but his best option would be to use his free hand. Knowing this, you can prepare to deal with his free hand and maybe trap it. After he is trapped, you can end with a strike.

Of course, he can use his attacking hand to bong sao. But it may not be his best option because your tan sao can easily convert into a lop sao (grab) and control his arm.

In an ideal situation, the techniques stated above will work. But in the real world, it may not. Why? Because your opponent has also plans of his own. He is also planning at least 3 moves ahead!

This is what makes chi sao interesting. It is as much a mind game as it is a physical one.


And thanks and apologies to S.Teebas for the following!
True to Wc ideals, the response is never forced. But after thousands of repetitions and experimenting with/and experiencing reactions in relation to force and the outcome that a structure will form..in relation to certain input. A 'catalogue' of common or 'expected' responses will be ingrained. These are used to set-up someone.
After the reactive stage of chi sau, comes a pro-active one. Of course this can only be done by a practioner who has a lot of experience/high level of skill. Something i'm aiming for!


Do you think the chi sao as chess analogy is useful?

Many people use this analogy, and I like it, but I don't like to use it. It still gets you into a mode of thinking/reflex action where YOU too have an expected response. YOU too work in a sequence.

So how can you be truly intuitive and flexible in your reflex, as you would need in a fight?

I don't really buy the chess reflex as being anything other than useful for chi sao for its own sake.

And would somebody who agrees with the analogy (preferably S.Teebas... ;)) please define pro-active, especially in relation to chi sao and/or general wingchun principles.

Cheers all!

gnugear
08-01-2002, 12:54 PM
I've often heard the chess analogy.

Unfortunately, I can only plan about one move in advance LOL!

AndrewS
08-01-2002, 01:06 PM
I strongly dislike the 'chess' analogy for chi sao as most people will view chi sao as an 'if/then' series of gambits- something which can seriously mess up your day if someone does something not in the program.

I would more closely agree with the statement 'chi sao can be trained like chess'- planning sequences to work based on pressure and position after a certain entry or attack is made.

In 'free' chi sao, if there is any game I would find most analogous, it would be go. Create structure from pieces assembled, deny the other unity, and occupy space.

FWIW,

Andrew

Spark
08-01-2002, 03:59 PM
I think the chi sau 'chess' analogy, or 'method', for lack of a better term, might be more of a phase in your wing chun training, when you're good enough to counter a few moves, but not quite good enough to continue it infinately.

i don't even know if i answered the question whoops ...

Sup mat!!

Wingman
08-01-2002, 06:17 PM
And would somebody who agrees with the analogy (preferably S.Teebas... ) please define pro-active, especially in relation to chi sao and/or general wingchun principles.

I'd like to answer the question, if I may?

When you plan at least 3 moves ahead, your plan will only work if your opponent reacts exactly as you want him to. How would you do that? By inducing him to do so.

Chi sao is very much like a conversation. That's why it is sometimes called "talking hands". When you attack your opponent, you are asking him a question. When he counters, he is answering your question. You may have no idea what his answer will be. But if you ask him a "leading question", he will be forced to answer the way you want him to. Do you watch "The Practice" and other courtroom drama? The lawyers often say, "Objection! The prosecution is leading the witness". That's what I meant by "leading question".

Being pro-active in chi sao, is to attack in such a way that your opponent's best option is the way you want him to react. You can plan your 3 moves if you have a fairly good idea what his reaction will be. Your plan would work if he reacts as you expected.

But what if he doesn't? Your plan wouldn't work! You have to make another plan or revise your original plan. The constant revisions of your plans makes your chi sao unpredictable. Your plans change as the situation changes. Contrary to what others believe, planning 3 moves ahead is not "if/then/else or sequence chi sao".

yuanfen
08-01-2002, 07:06 PM
After a point analogies breakdown...but IMO wingman's chess analogy has a point. Chess combinations are not mechanical...they have variations and options after the initial move and teaches sutained action. Regular matches are slow.
But there is speed chess also- you dont have time to think and
you still have to have combinations and options and variations.
And it assumes that the other guy is not a patsy.
Some passing thoughts...
I have had two sons who reached high expert level in USCF ratings before they gave up competition.One was team captain of the high school state championship team in New mexico and the other of Arizona in specific years.. Timing and tempo and style and attentiveness ... all are involved. But the analogy begins to breakdown because chess has rules and the limitations of the board and the pieces.

S.Teebas
08-01-2002, 10:57 PM
But the analogy begins to breakdown because chess has rules and the limitations of the board and the pieces.

The analogy was used to get a certain point across, whihc i think it did. A good imagination is needed in Wc i find.... no need to take everything so literal.

All i have to say on this; is that it's possible to limit your opponents options. Learning what those options are tell you some answers.

Mr Punch
08-03-2002, 06:28 AM
Originally posted by S.Teebas

A good imagination is needed in Wc i find.... no need to take everything so literal.

I think there is too much imagination in most martial arts training, and not enough practical solutions!

All i have to say on this; is that it's possible to limit your opponents options. Learning what those options are tell you some answers.

Completely agreed.

Originally posted by WingmanBut what if he doesn't? Your plan wouldn't work! You have to make another plan or revise your original plan. The constant revisions of your plans makes your chi sao unpredictable. Your plans change as the situation changes. Contrary to what others believe, planning 3 moves ahead is not "if/then/else or sequence chi sao".

My plan is always to hit my opponent. If he thwarts this plan, I change my action, to carry out Plan B, which is to hit my opponent. Planning three moves ahead is overloading my poor tiny little mind, even if each of my plans is the same: to hit my opponent!

The constant, thinking revision of my plans would make my chi sao very predictable indeed: I would be standing there scratching my head!:D

The play in chess is important to most people, not just the checkmate of the king. By the same token, if you practice chi sao as a series of revised plans, chi sao becomes important for its own sake. My plan is the same: to take the king... only in chi sao how I do this is not important per se; just the fact that I can!

It's the principles, not the techniques! Maybe my chess isn't good enough to understand the analogy! :confused: It was always good in the school team...:( but that's a few years ago now...:o

The 'talking hands' thing is always interesting... thanks for bringing it up... I'll come back to that when I've next 'argued' with my kf brothers!;)

Mr Punch
08-04-2002, 10:45 AM
anyone else?

yuanfen
08-04-2002, 11:12 AM
Some basic things. I have already argued that the chess analogy is partial- not total. Its less a matter of capturing the king amd more of understanding the control of different lines and knowing how to open them and close them..
You may "plan" on hitting the opponent again but your opponent
may have something to say about that. Also, hitting is not the only thing that wing chun can do.

Wingman
08-04-2002, 06:46 PM
The chess analogy in chi sao is meant to be a teaching aide especially to beginners. It is not meant to be a user's guide or an instruction manual. Beginners have many misconceptions about chi sao. They think chi sao is sparring or chi sao is a drill. The analogy is one way to erase such misconceptions.

How would you teach arithmetic to a pre-school kid? If you tell him that 1+1=2, he may remember the sum of 1+1 but he may not fully grasp the idea of addition. It is better to tell him that if he has 1 apple and you give him 1 apple, he will have 2 apples. That's the purpose of the analogy-- to explain things in a language he can understand using everyday situations.

TaoBoy
08-04-2002, 06:47 PM
When I practice chi sao - I never think beyond the now.

As soon as your mind projects forward, you are 'expecting' something. If that something does come, you may be lost. In chi sao your hands are listening, so your movements should be a response.

Just my thoughts. ;)